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Does 3NT assure a stopper here? Bidding over a preempt

#1 User is offline   Trumpace 

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Posted 2005-May-05, 12:44

Matchpoints. None vul.

The following bidding sequence, you are South, North is dealer:

1C - 3D - X - P - 3NT

A couple of questions:

1) Is X of 3D game forcing?
2) Does 3NT assure a diamond stopper or is this something which would require an agreement?


[edit]Forgot to mention: We were playing SAYC, not 2/1.[/edit]

This post has been edited by Trumpace: 2005-May-05, 12:59

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#2 User is offline   pclayton 

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Posted 2005-May-05, 12:59

1) No its not game forcing. Opener has to make a move if he holds better than a minimum.

2) Well, I've made the call plenty of times without the stop - or a 1/2 stop, or a full stop, or a double stop......
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#3 User is offline   Elianna 

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Posted 2005-May-05, 13:03

My regular partners and I play that double as negative (we have negative doubles through a very high number listed on our cc) but of course, the higher the bid that you negative double, the better your hand should be.

I would interpret the auction as doubler saying "I have 9+ points, and fit for majors, where would you like to play if I'm minimalish". And opener says "Here: 3nt".

So to answer your questions:
No, the x is not game forcing, but it shouldn't be complete crap.

3NT is to play, so it would be nice for that hand to have a diamond stopper. But hey, maybe you'll scare them from leading that. ;) (j/k)

Anyway, I tend to play naturalish methods, and nothing too complicated. Others may have more indepth answers. :)

PS: I would take a bid by the doubler (instead of double) as a strong hand, forcing at least one round (unless something like clubs or NT, or other obvious stopping point) so I view the double as weaker than bidding a new suit.
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#4 User is offline   awm 

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Posted 2005-May-05, 14:44

(1) Not necessarily game forcing. With a decent hand short in diamonds (and supporting the majors) it is often necessary to bid here. For example suppose you have 4414 shape and around 8-9 points. It is unlikely partner will be able to balance, but you could easily have a game available. I think 3/ from opener can end the auction on such a hand.

(2) 3NT is to play. I suppose it doesn't 100% guarantee a stopper, but usually opener should have one. Responder shouldn't pull the 3NT to some other contract based solely on the lack of a stopper in his own hand (of course if responder has freak shape or slam interest it's fine to bid on).
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#5 User is offline   inquiry 

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Posted 2005-May-05, 14:50

DBL is not game force

3NT "implies" a stopper. That is, negative dbl will not run our of 3NT just because he lacks a stopper. Now if he has one or not, who knows?

ben
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#6 User is offline   PriorKnowledge 

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Posted 2005-May-05, 15:06

100% agree with ben.
Dbl = Not game force, 11+ for a 3-level neg dbl, and 4 in at least one major
3N = implies a stopper and responder can pass without one
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#7 User is offline   Fluffy 

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Posted 2005-May-05, 15:15

Double is game forcing becuase with

xxx
xxx
AQx
AQxx

or such trash, you are gonna bid 3NT.


3NT is a stopper hand obviously.
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#8 Guest_Jlall_*

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Posted 2005-May-05, 15:57

X isn't a GF you can still get out in 3M. It shows 10+ (maybe less with shape, like adam said 4414 8 is fine). Fluffy's point is valid, but the problem is when they preempt you cant be that precise esp at the 3 level. We also overcall 3N to a 3D opener with a balanced 17, but we know we may not make it. Sometimes you just have to stretch, and you will get to a no play 3N. But opener needs to bid with a decent hand to take pressure off of his pard and find major suit games.

Yes 3N shows a stopper. If opener doesnt have one thats his problem. I would not reccomend a 3N bid without one, leave that to the geniuses and MP players :o
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#9 User is offline   pigpenz 

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Posted 2005-May-05, 18:08

old culbetson rule you play partner for 7-8 hcp and hope they are the right ones...now it depends on matchpoints or imps.
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#10 User is offline   han 

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Posted 2005-May-06, 00:53

Double is not a game-force. The auction 1C-(3D)-Dbl-3M is not forcing, and opener has to jump to game with serious extras. Bidding 3NT here does not show extras though. Even though this promises a stopper, it is sometimes bid without.

Culbertson's rule does not apply here: we should NOT play partner for 7-8 points. With those hands partner would pass.
Please note: I am interested in boring, bog standard, 2/1.

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#11 User is offline   whereagles 

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Posted 2005-May-06, 02:17

I don't think it NEEDS a stopper. In that auction, if one holds

QJx
Kxx
xx
AQJxx

what will one bid? I can only think of 3NT... (pass anyone?)
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#12 User is offline   Chamaco 

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Posted 2005-May-06, 02:31

Fluffy, on May 5 2005, 09:15 PM, said:

Double is game forcing becuase with

xxx
xxx
AQx
AQxx

or such trash, you are gonna bid 3NT.

With such a hand, at equal vuln, I'd give a serious thought to passing pard's takeout....
"Bridge is like dance: technique's important but what really matters is not to step on partner's feet !"
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#13 User is online   P_Marlowe 

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Posted 2005-May-06, 02:45

- Double should be negative or optional,
promising 10+ HCP, hence the double is
not game forcing
- 3NT should promis a stopper, if you dont
have one and you still make the 3NT bid,
that is your problem ..., sometimes you need to
be brave, ... I am seldom brav in this kind of
situation

With kind regars
Marlowe
With kind regards
Uwe Gebhardt (P_Marlowe)
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#14 User is offline   Trumpace 

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Posted 2005-May-06, 16:33

Hmm.. So it looks like most people play that 3NT implies some kind of stopper (or a lie :-) ), while there are some who say it need not imply a stopper as 3NT is a 'forced' bid. So this requires some kind of agreement.

The reason I asked if the double of 3D was forcing is, if it were forcing, we have a 4D bid available to bid 3-3 majors hands without a diamond stopper. Partner would probably have to play in a 4-3 fit, but that has a chance at least.


Follow up question:

Same sequence, 1C-3D-3S, partner opens 1C, pesky RHO bids 3D.

What should 3S mean here? Should it be forcing? Given that a double of 3D is a negative double with 10+ pts. (The reason I ask this is, some of you have said that 3S is a stronger bid than double of 3D).

Would the kind of scoring (and vulnerability) change the meaning of the bid?

Thanks,
TrumpAce
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#15 User is offline   Fluffy 

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Posted 2005-May-07, 04:09

3 is forcing as well.
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#16 User is offline   cherdano 

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Posted 2005-May-07, 04:22

Trumpace, on May 6 2005, 11:33 PM, said:

Follow up question:

Same sequence, 1C-3D-3S, partner opens 1C, pesky RHO bids 3D.

What should 3S mean here? Should it be forcing? Given that a double of 3D is a negative double with 10+ pts. (The reason I ask this is, some of you have said that 3S is a stronger bid than double of 3D).

It is definitely forcing! By default, new suits by responder are forcing. Even if you have agreed negative free bids, most play them only between 2-3.

I think the only question is whether you can get out in 4 after your sequence. I would just take 3 as 100% game forcing.

Of course, sometimes the 3 will be a stretch, with a hand that would only have invited without the 3 interference.

Arend
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#17 User is offline   han 

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Posted 2005-May-07, 05:53

Agree with Arend, as usual.
Please note: I am interested in boring, bog standard, 2/1.

- hrothgar
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